Fundamentals of Plant Breeding Notes
Fundamentals of Plant Breeding is a basic book that provides information about Plant breeding methods in self- pollinated crops – mass and pure line selection, hybridization techniques, development of inbred lines and hybrids, composite and synthetic varieties. This is the basic fundamental subject for second year BSc Agriculture students. If you’re looking for Fundamentals of Plant Breeding notes you are at the perfect place. Here, you can find all BSc Agriculture notes at one platform. We have updated the Fundamentals of Plant Breeding notes as per latest ICAR 5th Dean Committee syllabus. Here you will also find Fundamentals of Plant Breeding syllabus and notes.
Name of PDF | Fundamentals of Plant Breeding |
Syllabus | As per ICAR 5th dean committee |
Course | BSc Agriculture |
Semester | 3rd semester |
Launguage | English |
Notes Source | ICAR, ANGRAU |
Number of pages | 196 |
PDF Size | 4.35 MB |
Fundamentals of Plant Breeding Theory Syllabus
Historical development, concept, nature and role of plant breeding, major achievements and future prospects; Genetics in relation to plant breeding, modes of reproduction and apomixes, self-incompatibility and male sterility- genetic consequences, cultivar options. Domestication, Acclimatization and Introduction; Centre of origin/ diversity, components of Genetic variation; Heritability and genetic advance; Genetic basis and breeding methods in self- pollinated crops – mass and pure line selection, hybridization techniques and handling of segregating population; Multiline concept. Concepts of population genetics and Hardy-Weinberg Law, Genetic basis and methods of breeding cross pollinated crops, modes of selection; Population improvement Schemes- Ear to row method, Modified Ear to Row, recurrent selection schemes; Heterosis and inbreeding depression, development of inbred lines and hybrids, composite and synthetic varieties; Breeding methods in asexually propagated crops, clonal selection and hybridization; Maintenance of breeding records and data collection; Wide hybridization and prebreeding; Polyploidy in relation to plant breeding, mutation breeding-methods and uses; Breeding for important biotic and abiotic stresses; Biotechnological tools-DNA markers and marker assisted selection. Participatory plant breeding; Intellectual Property Rights, Patenting, Plant Breeders and & Farmer’s Rights.
Fundamental of Plant Breeding Practical Syllabus
Plant Breeder’s kit, Study of germplasm of various crops. Study of floral structure of self-pollinated and cross pollinated crops. Emasculation and hybridization techniques in self & cross pollinated crops. Consequences of inbreeding on genetic structure of resulting populations. Study of male sterility system. Handling of segregation populations. Methods of calculating mean, range, variance, standard deviation, heritability. Designs used in plant breeding experiments, analysis of Randomized Block Design. To work out the mode of pollination in a given crop and extent of natural out-crossing. Prediction of performance of double cross hybrids.
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